Knowledge 3 min read forpeople skincare

Dry skin in winter: what helps with cold and indoor heating

In short

Skin dries out in winter because cold outdoor air and warm heated air both hold little moisture, and the skin produces less sebum in the cold. Hot showers and frequent hand washing add to this. What helps: shorter, lukewarm showers, rich care straight afterwards, gloves and lip balm outdoors, and rooms that are not overheated.

Why cold and heated air dry out the skin

Cold air can hold only a little water vapour. When it is heated indoors, its relative humidity drops further and the skin loses more moisture to the air. Outdoors, wind adds to this. At the same time, the skin produces less sebum in the cold, meaning less of its own oil to keep moisture in. Constantly switching between cold outdoor air and warm rooms puts extra strain on the skin.

Which areas are most affected

Which care for which area

AreaCareTip
Handsrich hand cream after every washgloves outdoors, cotton gloves over the cream at night
Lipslip balm several times a day, especially before going outdon't lick your lips, saliva dries them out further
Facericher care than in summerapply a little earlier in the morning so it absorbs before you go out
Shins and bodybody butter or body oil after showeringapply to skin that is still slightly damp
Rough spots, e.g. elbows, anklesa salve made from oils and waxapply thinly, a film remains noticeable

Showering and indoor air

  • Shower shorter and lukewarm: Hot water removes more of the skin's own lipids. Use shower gel sparingly and only where needed.
  • Pat dry instead of rubbing and apply cream straight away while the skin is still slightly damp.
  • Don't overheat rooms, and air them briefly several times a day rather than leaving a window tilted open for long. A hygrometer shows how dry the air is.

Protection outdoors

Gloves, scarf and hat keep cold and wind off your skin. For hands, lips and face, rich water-free care is a good choice outdoors: it forms a film on the skin and so protects it from drying out in wind and cold. The sun can be strong in winter too, especially in snow and in the mountains. For your lips, there is care with a sun protection factor.

Frequently asked questions

Is my summer skincare enough in winter?
Often not. Light, water-rich creams feel pleasant in summer; in winter the skin usually needs more lipids.

How often should I care for my lips?
Several times a day, especially before going out and before bed.

Body oil or body butter?
Oil spreads easily and suits large areas after showering. A solid body butter is richer and suits particularly dry areas such as the shins.

When should I get medical advice?
If the skin stays very red despite care, weeps, cracks open or bleeds, or if the problems do not improve.

Winter care from forpeople

Read more: Urea or water-free cream? · Solid cream or tube? · Body oil or body butter? · Humectants, occlusives, emollients · Why heel skin cracks