Zinc oxide in sunscreen: a mineral UV filter, non-nano

Mineral UV filter

Mainly absorbs UVA and UVB radiation and reflects only a small share of it.

Non-nano

Our sunscreens contain non-nano zinc oxide, listed in the INCI without the suffix ‘(nano)’.

Solid formula

In our solid sunscreen, zinc oxide sits in a water-free base of shea butter and beeswax.

Profile

INCI Zinc Oxide
Form Non-nano (no ‘(nano)’ suffix in the INCI)
Function in the formula Mineral UV filter
UV protection UV-A + UV-B (broad spectrum)
Application Before going out, generously; reapply after swimming
Maximum as a UV filter (EU) 25%
On the skin May leave a slightly white film
Substance class Inorganic pigment (metal oxide)
The active in detail

A mineral UV filter in non-nano grade

Zinc oxide is a white, inorganic pigment approved in the EU as a UV filter at up to 25%. It protects against UVA and UVB mainly by absorbing the radiation; only a small share is reflected. On intact skin, studies find the particles on the surface and in the uppermost layer of the stratum corneum. We use non-nano zinc oxide, listed in the INCI without the suffix ‘(nano)’.

Skin type check

How does zinc oxide feel on the skin?

Zinc oxide is a fine powder; how it feels and looks depends on the amount and the base.

D
Dry skin Top
Zinc oxide itself is not greasy. In the solid sunscreen, shea butter and beeswax leave a caring film.
L
Light skin Top
A slightly white sheen is usually barely noticeable on light skin.
C
Combination skin Top
The butter base cares for dry areas but may look a little shiny on the T-zone.
D
Darker skin Mit Bedacht
Non-nano zinc oxide can leave a visible white cast. The tinted mini in Light Sand is less noticeable.
N
Normal skin Top
For everyday sun protection on face and body, applied generously.
Ö
Oily skin Mit Bedacht
The shea butter and wax base may look a little shiny on oily skin; the zinc oxide itself is not greasy.
Science & care

How does zinc oxide work on the skin?

Three mechanisms that make zinc oxide the classic mineral sun protection.

01

Absorbing, not mirroring

Zinc oxide mainly absorbs UV radiation; only about 4–5% is reflected in the UV range (Cole et al. 2016).

02

Strong in UVA

In long-wave UVA (340–380 nm), finely dispersed zinc oxide gave better protection than titanium dioxide in one measurement (Pinnell et al. 2000).

03

Stays on the skin

On intact skin, zinc oxide particles were found only on the surface and in the uppermost layer of the stratum corneum (Filipe et al. 2009).

Zinc oxide · Non-nano · Mineral UV filter
Use Cases

What can you use zinc oxide for?

Daily sun protection

High sun protection for face and body

Lips

Lip Balm SPF15 with zinc oxide and titanium dioxide

Outdoor sports

Waterproof solid sunscreen for climbing, hiking, surfing

Face

Solid stick for forehead, nose, cheeks and ears

Mountains & snow

SPF 50 for high-UV days at altitude

Tinted

Mini in Light Sand with beige iron oxide pigments

By the water

Tested water-resistant; reapply after swimming and towelling

Terms

Glossary

Zinc oxide (Zinc Oxide)
Mineral UV filter that mainly absorbs UV radiation.
Non-nano
A raw material that does not meet the EU definition of a nanomaterial; the INCI then carries no ‘(nano)’ suffix.
Mineral UV filter
An inorganic pigment such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide that absorbs UV radiation and reflects a small share of it.
UVA / UVB
Two ranges of UV radiation – zinc oxide protects against both (broad spectrum).
Critical wavelength
Shows how far protection extends into long-wave UVA; at least 370 nm is recommended, and our sunscreen reaches 378 nm.
Sun protection factor (SPF)
A measure of protection mainly against UVB, determined in testing with 2 mg of product per cm². SPF 50 does not mean 50 times as long in the sun.

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